Which is Better Objective C or Swift?

Which is Better Objective C or Swift?
Last Updated on : Software Programming
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Introduction

In 2014 Apple launched a new iOS programming language, i.e. Swift, as a replacement for Objective C, a programming language for iOS X. Although Objective-C and Swift have perfect interoperability, their programming patterns are different. So if you migrate Objective-C code to Swift, there is a high risk.

The frameworks associated with the Apple operating systems are Cocoa (for OS X) and Cocoa Touch (iOS). With modules written in the Objective-C language, Cocoa Touch is geared explicitly toward touch-based devices like iPhones and iPads.

The primary purpose of introducing Swift is to provide a new, more accessible, modest, more flexible programming language to code than Objective-C. Some of the functionalities are different in both the programming languages, and Swift offers advanced features that make application development smoother. Swift has native features and provides a flexible platform.

This is a bold move taken by the iPhone App Development Company by providing different platforms for iOS apps to run. As per the ranking factor, Swift over taken Objective C in all terms. According to a survey, over 69 % of developers choose Swift over Objective C.

Swift over Objective C

Many of these developers had used Objective C before, and it was immensely successful, helping occupy the App Store with thousands of apps. Objective C has been rising and running for over 30 years successfully, still has lots of drawbacks. Apple continually improved Objective-C with each release, adding blocks and literals, simplified memory management with Automatic Reference Counting (ARC), and many other features revealing modern programming language.

Many limitations are removed after the launch of Swift. Swift removes the unsafe pointer management. Mobile App Development Company announces dominant new features while maintaining interaction with Objective-C. Swift is designed to be compatible with all iOS development tools, such as XCode and the Cocoa framework. Its upgraded features mean quick replacement of Objective C.

Here are some of the advantages of Swift over Objective C:

  • Swift is simple, fast, and interactive, and the system is supportive. Not only that, the compiler errors are getting better and better all the time. While the errors, on average, lead to faster debugging and faster development. Swift is easier to understand and maintain as compared to Objective C.
  • Swift is easier to read and learn as the code is written in simple language. Swift is more compatible with the apps and less complex than Objective-C. The community has wholly embraced the usage of Swift, and all the new community-built features come to Swift first.
  • Less Coding in Swift reduces the code required for statements and managing strings. Swift has features like adding two strings together with a ‘plus’ operator, absent in Objective-C.
  • Swift provides an enhanced coding experience for programmers as all the codes are easy and more straightforward to understand and implement, while in Objective C, coding is somewhat complex and takes time in testing and implementation.
  • Swift Support dynamic libraries and these dynamic libraries are executable code linked to an app. This feature allows current Swift apps to link with the latest versions of the Swift language.
  • Swift memory management is much easier and provides better interactive features for app development than Objective C. Applications can easily explore and access all the functionalities more smoothly.

Conclusion

Now, the question is which better programming language to work on. While Swift provides an interactive framework for developing apps and its runtime is not included in iOS, it has to be included in every app.

Swift is a stable and robust development platform that will evolve in exciting ways over the coming years. It is a seamless moment to start exploring this new language as it is the future of iOS development.

Swift provides an interactive environment for applications to run and easy execution while primarily using app development programming language. While your app’s runtime compatibility is ensured, the Swift language will continue to grow and provide a much better user experience than Objective C.

Orion CEO
About Author

DC Kumawat

DC Kumawat is the CEO of Orion InfoSolutions, a leading provider of IT solutions to businesses of all sizes. He has over 14+ years of experience in the IT industry. He is a passionate advocate for the use of technology to improve business performance.